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The Top 5 Causes of Sewer Backups During Summer Months

The Top 5 Causes of Sewer Backups During Summer Months

Sewer backups are among the most distressing plumbing emergencies a homeowner can face—causing foul odors, health hazards, water damage, and costly repairs. And while many Fort Wayne homeowners associate sewer issues with winter freezes, the summer months bring their own unique set of challenges that are just as serious, if not more so.

At AAA Sewer Service, we’ve seen how rising temperatures, root growth, increased household usage, and seasonal storms collide during summer to trigger backup scenarios. The key to protecting your home lies in understanding these threats and taking proactive, preventive steps.

Below, we break down the top five most common causes of sewer backups during summer—and what Fort Wayne homeowners can do to stay ahead of them.

  1. Sudden Thunderstorms and Stormwater Overload

    Fort Wayne summers often bring unexpected, high-volume thunderstorms. These powerful rain events can deliver several inches of water in just minutes, overwhelming both the municipal stormwater system and your private sewer line.

In older neighborhoods—where combined sewer systems (sanitary and stormwater in one pipe) are still in place—this can spell disaster. When the public system gets overwhelmed, pressure increases and water starts flowing in the wrong direction. Sewage and stormwater may back up through your lowest drains, toilets, showers, or even laundry basins, especially in basements.

This isn’t just a mess—it’s a sanitation risk and a breeding ground for mold and bacteria.

🔧 What Fort Wayne Homeowners Should Do:

  • Install a backwater valve to prevent municipal sewer water from re-entering your line.
  • Test your sump pump and make sure it’s ready, with a battery backup in case of power loss during storms.
  • Inspect your gutter system: ensure it routes water at least 6–10 feet away from your foundation.
  • Seal basement window wells and foundation cracks to block water intrusion during flash floods.

Why it Matters: Even a brief backup can result in thousands of dollars in damage. Many Fort Wayne sewer emergencies we respond to each year begin with a storm that lasted under 30 minutes—but hit unprepared homes the hardest.

  1. Tree Root Intrusion Accelerated by Summer Conditions

    Tree roots naturally seek out moisture—and during hot, dry spells, the surface soil becomes parched, prompting roots to dig deeper. What they find is your sewer line: a moist, nutrient-rich environment with tiny cracks or joints to exploit.

Roots can infiltrate pipes through microscopic openings, growing quickly and forming tangled blockages that restrict flow or even shatter old clay or cast iron lines.

If your home is more than 30 years old and surrounded by mature trees, you are at a higher risk.

🌳 Warning Signs of Root Intrusion:

  • Gurgling sounds from toilets or drains
  • Slow flushing or multiple backed-up fixtures at once
  • Sewage smells in the yard or near the cleanout
  • Unexplained patches of lush grass above buried lines

🛠 Preventive Action:

  • Schedule an HD sewer camera inspection with AAA Sewer Service to detect early root growth.
  • Use trenchless root cutting or foam-based herbicide treatments to kill root ends without harming trees.
  • If damage is found, pipe lining may seal cracks without digging up your yard.

Pro Tip: Tree roots are stronger than you think. Left unchecked, they can destroy your entire sewer lateral and cause a full-scale backup in peak summer.

  1. Pipe Expansion and Stress from Extreme Summer Heat
    Like roads and bridges, underground pipes expand when exposed to heat. In Fort Wayne, soil temperatures can rise significantly in July and August, especially during prolonged dry spells. This heat causes pipe materials—especially metal or older clay—to shift, warp, or crack.

Cracks allow soil, sand, and roots to intrude. Over time, this reduces pipe diameter, slows flow, and leads to complete blockages. The worst part? This damage happens silently, until the system fails.

🌡️ Warning Signs:

  • Sudden drop in water pressure
  • Multiple fixtures draining slowly despite prior cleanings
  • Sediment or sand appearing in toilets or floor drains

🛠 Protective Measures:

  • Routine pipe integrity inspections every 1–2 years
  • Hydro jetting to clear internal pipe buildup before backups occur
  • Consider relining or upgrading materials in aging homes (pre-1990s construction)

Reminder: High temperatures don’t just affect the surface. They create invisible underground stress that can cause backups when combined with high water usage or rainfall.

  1. Higher Drain Loads from Summer Lifestyle Shifts
    When school’s out and families spend more time at home, household water use increases dramatically. Cooking more meals, watering gardens, washing sports gear, taking outdoor showers, and frequent laundry all strain your drains.

Worse, summer cookouts and parties often result in grease and food waste being dumped down the kitchen sink—causing congealed grease blockages that solidify in the hot pipes.

🍽️ Common Drain Blockers in Summer:

  • Grease, oil, and fat from cooking
  • Sunscreen and sand from outdoor showers
  • Hair and soap scum from increased bathing
  • Yard waste from rinsing tools, grass, and mulch into outdoor drains

🧰 What to Do:

  • Never pour cooking grease or oil down your sink—collect it in a jar and dispose of it properly.
  • Install mesh drain catchers in all sinks, showers, and laundry areas.
  • Schedule a preventive drain cleaning each summer to reset your system before blockages form.

Fact: 80% of the kitchen clogs we treat during summer in Fort Wayne involve a combination of hot grease and food solids left to cool inside the pipes.

  1. Poor Yard Drainage and Surface Water Intrusion
    Your home’s exterior drainage is directly connected to your sewer risk—especially during summer when heavy rains fall on hard, dry soil that can’t absorb water quickly. If your yard slopes toward your home, stormwater may flow into basement windows, foundation vents, or utility rooms.

When that water seeps toward your cleanout cap or penetrates low-lying basement drains, it can flood your sewer lateral from the outside.

🌱 How to Improve Outdoor Drainage:

  • Regrade your lawn so water flows away from the foundation
  • Extend downspouts away from home—10 feet is ideal
  • Add French drains or gravel trenches to redirect water around the house
  • Inspect your sewer cleanout and replace cracked caps before storm season

💡 Maintenance Tip: After every major storm, walk your property and look for pooling water or wet soil near your sewer access point—these are warning signs of intrusion.

Partner with AAA Sewer Service for a Backup-Free Summer
The best way to avoid a sewer emergency is with a proactive, seasonal maintenance plan. At AAA Sewer Service, we bring decades of local experience and modern technology to every inspection, cleaning, or repair we perform.

We serve Fort Wayne homeowners with:

  • Sewer camera inspections that reveal hidden threats
  • Tree root removal and trenchless repair options
  • Hydro jetting and safe drain cleaning
  • Expert advice tailored to your home’s age, layout, and soil type

 

📞 Call AAA Sewer Service at (260) 456-6930
 🌐 Visit our website: www.aaasewerservice.com

AAA Sewer Service

Address:

1915 S. Clinton St., Fort Wayne, IN 46803

Phone:

(260) 456-6930

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